The reason for such a dramatic increase in borrowing from the CBofI instead of ECB is two-fold:
- ECB is becoming increasingly reluctant to lend to the Irish banks, and
- Irish banks have run out of suitable collateral to pawn at the ECB discount window.
Firstly, Irish banks demand for borrowing is not abating despite Nama and other measures undertaken by the Government. Injecting quasi-Governmental paper into banks balancesheets has meant that the banks face immediate loss without any real means for covering it (remember, they can't really count on selling Nama bonds in the market without incurring an extremely steep discount on the value of these notes). Swapping nearly worthless paper for almost totally worthless loans is not doing the job and the entire banking system simply sinks deeper into debt.
Secondly, Irish banks have now uploaded some €45 billion worth of useless paper (that even ECB is unwilling to accept) into the Central Bank of Ireland. How much of this paper is loss-generative and are we, the taxpayers, on the hook for these losses, should the whole pyramid scheme go belly up?
Oh, and in case you wonder - ECB's equity funds are €5.8bn. It's lending side is over €200bn (it was €139bn total - banks lending & sovereign bonds inclusive - as of the end of December 2009), so as a bank, ECB's 2009 leverage was 24 times. Now, it is closer to 35 times. Lehman Bros territory, folks.
Do you have a link for the balance sheets of the ECB and CBofI.
ReplyDeleteLooked on their websites.
Can see anything.
as per BIS last quarterly report here:
ReplyDeleteGerman banks (page 17) shoveled 318 bln to Banks in Greece, Portugal, Spain and Ireland alone, this is the equivalent to the German budget. Adding all economic lending positions sums it up to to 512.7 bln lent to these four countries alone.
Maastricht treaty rules 3% deficit maximum to be the target, which has been broken 75 times to date. Where does the same or following treaties rule on surplus restraint? That's right, they don't.
and of course.... what about derviatives.... as you noted earlier on your blog yourself, this the real powder keg IMHO.
ReplyDeleteSo what is the plan Mr Trichet?
Inevitable rise in defaulting mortgages, credit cards and other debts, it will only get worse. Even before more debt fallout, recapitilization of banks to the point where exposure to credit ratio is low enough to start lending is in the trillions. Thanks.